HEALTH

How to Eat Pumpkin Seeds: Expert Tips on Raw, Roasted, and Pepitas

Types of Pumpkin Seeds

  • Whole Pumpkin Seeds: These seeds retain their outer shell and can be either raw or roasted. The shell is fibrous and tough when raw but becomes crisp and easy to eat when roasted.
  • Pepitas: Shelled pumpkin seeds, also known as pepitas, are often sold raw or roasted. They have a milder flavor when raw and a rich, toasted taste when roasted.

How to Eat Pumpkin Seeds

  • Whole Pumpkin Seeds:
    • Raw: Can be difficult to chew due to their tough shell.
    • Roasted: The roasting process makes the shells brittle and enhances the nutty flavor, making them easier to eat.
  • Pepitas (Shelled Seeds):
    • Raw: Have a mild, nutty flavor with a chewy texture.
    • Roasted: Develop a rich, toasted flavor and a crunchy yet creamy texture.

Ways to Use Pumpkin Seeds

  • In Granola: Add pepitas to homemade granola or mix with dried fruit and nuts for a trail mix.
  • In Baked Goods: Incorporate pepitas into bread, cookies, or oatmeal, or use as a garnish before baking.
  • On Breakfast Foods: Sprinkle shelled pumpkin seeds on yogurt, oatmeal, or cereal.
  • In Candy Brittle: Make a sweet treat by turning pepitas into pumpkin seed brittle.
  • As a Garnish: Use pepitas in place of croutons or as a topping for pasta, salads, and soups. Blend into a dairy-free “Parmesan cheese” topping.
  • In Dips and Spreads: Add pepitas to pesto or hummus, or use them as a garnish.
  • Pumpkin Seed Butter: Blend roasted pepitas with oil and salt to make a nut-free butter.

How to Store Pumpkin Seeds

  • Whole Seeds:
    • Raw: Store in a cool, dry place for up to six months.
    • Roasted: Keep in an airtight container at room temperature for one to two weeks, or in the refrigerator for up to two months.
  • Shelled Seeds (Pepitas):
    • Raw: Store in the refrigerator for up to one year.
    • Roasted: Keep at room temperature for one to two weeks, or in the refrigerator for up to one month.

When to Toss: Discard pumpkin seeds if they taste bitter, show signs of mold or discoloration, or feel soft and mushy.

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