Ongoing Border Clashes Between Thailand and Cambodia
The military tensions along the disputed border between Thailand and Cambodia have escalated into the most intense fighting in over ten years. Heavy artillery exchanges continued for a second day on Friday, with both sides accusing each other of initiating the conflict.
Thailand Insists on Bilateral Negotiations
Two senior Thai officials confirmed that Bangkok prefers direct bilateral talks to settle the border dispute instead of involving a third-party mediator.
Thai Foreign Ministry spokesperson Nikorndej Balankura told Reuters,
“We do not believe third-party mediation is necessary at this stage.”
Meanwhile, Thai Deputy Foreign Minister Russ Jalichandra emphasized that the bilateral dialogue channels have yet to be fully explored and remain the preferred path to peace.
ASEAN and Global Powers Offer to Mediate
The escalating clashes have drawn attention from major regional players and international powers. The United States, China, and Malaysia—the current chair of ASEAN—have all offered to help mediate the conflict.
Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, speaking as ASEAN chair, said he had urged both countries’ leaders to seek a peaceful resolution.
Cambodia Seeks UN Intervention
In response to the fighting, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet called on the United Nations Security Council to address the situation. He condemned what he described as “unprovoked and premeditated military aggression” by Thailand and requested urgent intervention.
Ceasefire Agreement in Question
Prime Minister Hun Manet announced on social media that both countries had initially agreed to a ceasefire proposal by Anwar Ibrahim. However, Thailand later withdrew from the agreement, raising concerns over the peace process.
Thailand has not yet commented on Cambodia’s statement.
Background: Rising Tensions and Diplomatic Strain
The recent outbreak of violence occurred shortly after Thailand recalled its ambassador from Phnom Penh and expelled Cambodia’s envoy, following landmine explosions that injured Thai soldiers. Bangkok accused Cambodia of planting the mines, a claim Phnom Penh denies.
Thailand’s Stance: Violence Must End First
Nikorndej Balankura reaffirmed Thailand’s position that Cambodia must halt hostilities first. He stated,
“Our doors remain open for talks, but the violence on the border must stop immediately.”
The dispute has deep historical roots, with sovereignty over the border area contested for over a century.
UN Security Council to Discuss Conflict
The United Nations Security Council announced it will hold a closed-door meeting to discuss the border clashes, highlighting the growing international concern over the stability of the region.
